October 21, 2025
Family-owned wholesalers have told the Ninth Circuit that a lower court added new requirements with its latest ruling rejecting allegations that the maker of 5-Hour Energy violated price discrimination law by providing Costco with disproportionate promotional support.
Gaw | Poe LLP is a San Francisco Bay Area boutique law firm focusing on business litigation, antitrust litigation, and appeals. Founders Randolph Gaw and Mark Poe are nationally recognized litigators who graduated from the same class at Stanford Law School. The firm has been recognized by The National Law Journal for obtaining the 37th largest verdict in the country for 2016.
P +1 415-766-7451
F +1 415-737-0642
One Embarcadero
Suite 1200
San Francisco, CA 94111
